When replacing a client there are several things that have to be taken into 
account:
In the case of a thick client, personalization data has to be transferred from 
the old replaced client or restored from backup.
Configuration files need to be copied over.
Care has to be taken that using the old name for the system will not lead to 
extra unnecessary problems.
When using a new name on a replacement, make sure that the old name is 
removed from server side configurations.
Important:
 In the case of winbind being used, take care to copy the winbind 
idmap file from the replaced client. Since this keeps track of domain user to 
uid/gid matching this is very important for file ownership.
On Red Hat systems the winbind idmap file is:
/var/cache/samba/winbindd_idmap.tdb
On Novell/SuSE systems the winbind idmap file is:
/var/lib/samba/winbindd_idmap.tdb
4.5.5  Backup of clients
Backup of the client is only important if there is changing data locally on the 
client. If all changing data is kept on a reliably backed up server, then replacing a 
broken client just means resetting with a clean initial client image or install.
If the client contains important application data, this has to be backed up. This is 
generally implemented in a client server configuration where a client of the 
backup software is installed on the client that sends its data to the backup server. 
The backup server will then write the data to offline storage (tape). One such 
product that supports Linux clients for this purpose is IBM Tivoli Storage 
Manager.
However, as stated before, some configuration and cache files are important and 
do contain changing data even if no applications write data to local file systems. 
For example, end users can be allowed to make some changes to their desktop. 
Restoring these changes after a replacement of the client can be seen as a 
service to the end user. Otherwise, the end user might have to spend several 
hours getting it just right again.
We could make sure all the necessary files are kept by making an inventory of all 
these needed files during early migration or proof of concept and implementing a 
 Chapter 4. Technical planning 
71






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