Define the Sub Subnets for Subnet #14 14 (140.25.238.0/24)
After Subnet #14 is divided into 16 subnets, Subnet #14 14 is subdi
vided into eight equally sized address blocks, as shown in Figure 26.
F I G U R E 2 6 . S u b S u b n e t s f o r S u b n e t # 1 4 1 4
( 1 4 0 . 2 5 . 2 3 8 . 0 / 2 4 )
Since 8 = 23, three more bits are required to identify each of the eight
subnets. This means that the organization will need to use a /27 as the
extended network prefix length.
The eight subnets of the 140.25.238.0/24 address block are listed in the
following sample code. The subnets are numbered 0 through 7. The
underlined portion of each sub subnet address identifies the extended
network prefix, while the bold digits identify the 3 bits representing
the subnet number field:
Subnet #14 14: 10001100.00011001.11101110 .00000000 = 140.25.238.0/24
Subnet#14 14 0: 10001100.00011001.11101110.000 00000 = 140.25.238.0/27
Subnet#14 14 1: 10001100.00011001.11101110.001 00000 = 140.25.238.32/27
Subnet#14 14 2: 10001100.00011001.11101110.010 00000 = 140.25.238.64/27
Subnet#14 14 3: 10001100.00011001.11101110.011 00000 = 140.25.238.96/27
Subnet#14 14 4: 10001100.00011001.11101110.100 00000 = 140.25.238.128/27
Subnet#14 14 5: 10001100.00011001.11101110.101 00000 = 140.25.238.160/27
Subnet#14 14 6: 10001100.00011001.11101110.110 00000 = 140.25.238.192/27
Subnet#14 14 7: 10001100.00011001.11101110.111 00000 = 140.25.238.224/27
U N D E R S TA N D I N G I P A D D R E S S I N G
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