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Executive Summary
The Department of Health and Children and 21 third level colleges in Ireland
undertook a national lifestyle survey (CLAN) among undergraduate full time
students during the academic year 2002/2003. The aims of the CLAN survey
were to establish a national student profile of lifestyle habits, to use the
information in planning for student needs, and as a baseline to monitor trends
and changes. A summary of the main findings is outlined below.
INCOME AND LIVING PATTERNS
The two main sources of income for students were from family and paid
employment. Two thirds of all students received on average 266 per month
from family. Over half of students earned 300 per month from employment.
Female students received a higher amount of income from family and male
students generated a higher amount from work. One quarter of students
received on average 224 per month from state grants. The highest average
monthly expenditure for students was on accommodation ( 273), followed by
alcohol ( 110) and food ( 109), with males spending more on alcohol and
food and females spending more on accommodation. During the college
term, the average time spent each week in the classroom was 21 hours and
on study 10 hours. Female students studied for a longer number of hours than
males and study time increased from first to third year. Over half (56%) of all
full time undergraduate students were involved in paid employment during
the college term, working on average 15 hours per week. In comparison to a
national student survey in 2000
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this study shows that student income has
increased, in particular from family. At the same time, student expenditure on
accommodation has also increased (about 18%), while the expenditure on
alcohol has doubled. The average hours spent on study for full time students
has decreased, while the average hours in paid employment has doubled.
GENERAL HEALTH
Over half of all students (54%) perceived their general health as excellent or
very good. Two thirds were satisfied with their health and the vast majority
(87%) thought their quality of life was very good/good. Female students rated
their quality of life higher than their male counterparts, while male students
perceived their general health as better than females. The three main sources
where students accessed information about health were from their family GP,
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